Vietnam News Today (Apr. 16): Vietnam, Italy Agree On New Cooperation Directions

Vietnam News Today (Apr. 16): National Assembly leader arrives in Türkiye for IPU-152 Assembly; Vietnam values US business community as trusted partner: NA Vice Chairwoman; Vietnam, Italy agree on new cooperation directions; Vietnam proposes three cooperation priorities at AZEC summit on energy security.
April 16, 2026 | 07:00
Vietnam News Today (Apr. 13): Vietnam, Japan Leaders Hold Phone Call to Advance Strategic Partnership
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Vietnam News Today (Apr. 16) notable headlines

Vietnam proposes three cooperation priorities at AZEC summit on energy security

National Assembly leader arrives in Türkiye for IPU-152 Assembly

Vietnam values US business community as trusted partner: NA Vice Chairwoman

Vietnam, Italy agree on new cooperation directions

Vietnam faces abnormal heat surge before peak season

Vietnam, US promote substantive, sustainable economic cooperation

Busan seminar pushes Vietnamese education in southeastern RoK

Vietnamese, Chinese senior Party officials hold talks in Beijing

PM outlines three key cooperation directions at expanded AZEC Summit

Vietnam proposes three cooperation priorities at AZEC summit on energy security

Vietnamese Prime Minister Le Minh Hung proposed three key cooperation priorities to address energy challenges and safeguard supply chains, at an Asia Zero Emission Community (AZEC) online summit on April 15.

Addressing the summit chaired by Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae, the Vietnamese leader stressed that the current energy crisis reflects not only short-term disruptions but also deeper structural imbalances and intensifying strategic competition, particularly in access to energy resources.

He underlined that beyond diversifying supply, a more fundamental solution lies in strengthening strategic trust, enhancing cooperation and dialogue, and resolving disputes through peaceful means in accordance with international law.

Reaffirming Vietnam’s commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 and identifying renewable energy and green transition as strategic priorities, the Prime Minister outlined three key directions for cooperation.

In the short term, he called for stronger coordination and policy alignment to diversify energy supply, facilitate trade, and maintain stable and uninterrupted supply chains, especially for energy and food.

In the medium and long term, he proposed enhancing strategic autonomy and resilience through the development of integrated energy infrastructure, expansion of strategic reserves, and increased technology transfer, cited. VOV.

Vietnamese Prime Minister Le Minh Hung attends the online AZEC Summit on energy security from Hanoi. (Photo: VGP)
Vietnamese Prime Minister Le Minh Hung attends the online AZEC Summit on energy security from Hanoi. (Photo: VGP)

He also emphasized the need to accelerate the effective and substantive implementation of projects under the AZEC framework, in line with each country’s capacity and conditions.

Prime Minister Hung expressed support for Japan’s proposal to upgrade AZEC to “AZEC 2.0”, voicing Vietnam’s readiness to work closely with Japan and partners to advance initiatives toward a greener, more sustainable and prosperous future.

The summit brought together leaders from 15 countries, including 10 AZEC members - Japan, Australia, Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam - along with guest countries the Republic of Korea, Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka and Timor-Leste, as well as representatives from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the International Energy Agency (IEA).

In her opening remarks, Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae highlighted the need to address disruptions in energy supply chains and ensure energy security across Asia.

She announced a US$10-billion financial package to support energy supply diversification in the region, focusing on both short-term emergency responses and long-term resilience.

Leaders at the summit welcomed Japan’s initiative, expressed concern over supply chain disruptions, and underscored the importance of maintaining open and secure trade flows in line with international law.

They also endorsed the AZEC 2.0 initiative and showed their commitment to strengthening cooperation to enhance supply chain resilience and energy security.

The Japanese Prime Minister thanked participating leaders for their constructive contributions and said Japanese agencies would work with partners to promptly implement the proposed initiatives.

National Assembly Chairman Tran Thanh Man and his spouse arrive in Istanbul, Türkiye, on April 15 for the 152nd Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU-152)
National Assembly Chairman Tran Thanh Man and his spouse arrive in Istanbul, Türkiye, on April 15 for the 152nd Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU-152)

National Assembly leader arrives in Türkiye for IPU-152 Assembly

National Assembly Chairman Tran Thanh Man and a high-level Vietnamese delegation arrived in Istanbul on April 15 to attend the 152nd Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU-152) and hold bilateral activities in Türkiye.

The visit is made at the invitation of IPU President Tulia Ackson and Secretary General Martin Chungong. The IPU-152 Assembly will take place in Istanbul from April 15–19, bringing together around 130 member parliaments, including some 60 parliamentary speakers.

The Inter-Parliamentary Union is the world’s largest multilateral parliamentary cooperation mechanism, playing a key role in promoting inter-parliamentary dialogue and strengthening multilateralism.

Vietnam joined the IPU in 1979 and has since become an increasingly influential voice within the organisation. Its successful hosting of the IPU-132 Assembly in Hanoi in 2015, which adopted the Hanoi Declaration on Sustainable Development Goals, marked a key milestone in its growing contributions to global parliamentary diplomacy.

This year’s IPU-152 theme, “Nurturing hope, securing peace and ensuring justice for future generations,” aligns with discussions at the United Nations and reflects shared international priorities on peace, security, international law, post-conflict reconstruction, and emerging challenges such as economic and cyber security.

The assembly will also elect the IPU Secretary General for the 2026–2030 term.

Chairman Man’s participation underscores Vietnam’s image as a proactive, responsible and dialogue-oriented parliament, ready to work with the international community on shared global challenges, cited VOV.

He is scheduled to attend the opening session of IPU-152 and deliver a speech during the general debate on the assembly’s main theme.

On the sidelines of the assembly, the Vietnamese delegation will hold meetings with parliamentary leaders and international counterparts, including speakers from Türkiye, Georgia, Azerbaijan and Russia, as well as IPU leadership.

Chairman Man will also meet Istanbul Governor, representatives of the Turkish Foreign Economic Relations Board (DEIK), and the Türkiye–Vietnam Business Council. He is expected to attend and speak at a policy dialogue forum on promoting Vietnam–Türkiye cooperation, and meet members of the Vietnamese community and embassy staff in Türkiye.

Vietnam values US business community as trusted partner: NA Vice Chairwoman

Vice Chairwoman of the National Assembly (NA) Nguyen Thi Hong on April 15 received a delegation from the US-ASEAN Business Council (USABC), reaffirming Vietnam’s strong appreciation of the US business community as a reliable partner in advancing the country’s economic priorities.

During the reception, Hong stressed that Vietnam regards the US as a leading partner and spoke highly of its consistent support for a strong, independent and prosperous Vietnam. She highlighted the effective operation of the US business community and the USABC in particular, describing them as trusted partners with valuable resources to promote Vietnam’s economic goals and priorities.

She expressed hope to advance bilateral ties in line with the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, for the benefit of the people and businesses of both countries, while contributing to peace, stability and prosperity in the region and the world.

For his part, USABC Interim President and CEO Brian McFeeters thanked the Vietnamese legislator for the meeting, noting it provided an opportunity for both sides to discuss cooperation, clarify regulatory and policy issues, and address obstacles faced by US investors in Vietnam.

He expressed confidence that with close coordination of the NA, the Government and the business community in addressing institutional bottlenecks, Vietnam would achieve strong breakthroughs and enter a phase of rapid, sustainable and high-quality development, according to VNA.

Vice Chairwoman of the National Assembly (NA) Nguyen Thi Hong meets with the delegation from the US-ASEAN Business Council on April 15 in Hanoi. (Photo: VNA)
Vice Chairwoman of the National Assembly (NA) Nguyen Thi Hong meets with the delegation from the US-ASEAN Business Council on April 15 in Hanoi. (Photo: VNA)

Representatives of USABC member companies shared views on investment and business policies in Vietnam, voicing strong confidence in the country’s cooperation potential and investment environment. They also proposed measures to improve the legal and institutional framework, including administrative reform, and ensure greater transparency, consistency and stability in regulations to facilitate foreign investors.

Hong reaffirmed that the Vietnamese NA consistently supports the development of Vietnam–US relations, aiming to bring tangible benefits to both countries. She underlined ongoing efforts to build a stable, transparent and favourable legal and policy framework to enable foreign enterprises, including those from the US, to expand operations and make long-term investments in Vietnam.

She affirmed that the legislature remains ready to listen to the concerns and recommendations of the business community regarding policies and laws.

She called on the USABC and its member enterprises to expand investment in Vietnam, particularly in strategic breakthrough areas such as human resources development, infrastructure, science and technology, innovation and digital transformation, as well as energy security. She also encouraged stronger cooperation with Vietnamese firms and greater technology transfer, especially in core technologies, to help Vietnam integrate more deeply into regional and global value chains.

Hong expressed hope that the USABC and US enterprises would support Vietnam to successfully host APEC Economic Leaders’ Week in 2027 (APEC 2027), thus enhancing market openness, attracting more investments, and improving national competitiveness.

Vietnam, Italy agree on new cooperation directions

The Vietnamese Ministry of Industry and Trade and the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation have convened the 10th session of the countries’ joint committee on economic cooperation during the official visit to Italy by National Assembly Chairman Tran Thanh Man.

The session was co-chaired by Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Phan Thi Thang and Italian Undersecretary of State for Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Maria Tripodi. They agreed that the timing of the meeting – shortly after Vietnam successfully held its 14th National Party Congress and consolidated its government leadership and organisational structure – provided a favourable opportunity to define priorities and areas of cooperation aligned with Vietnam’s development orientation for the next five years, as well as Italy’s strategies and policies towards its partners amid an increasingly uncertain regional and global environment.

At the session, the two sides reviewed and assessed cooperation across a wide range of sectors, including trade, energy, development cooperation, culture, sports and tourism, agriculture, industrial machinery, textiles, footwear, stone mining and locality-to-locality partnerships.

They also proposed and agreed on plans to further boost bilateral trade turnover, while maximising the benefits of the EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (EVFTA), with a view to elevating economic cooperation to a level commensurate with the potential of both countries and the evolving global landscape.

Thang stressed that the traditional friendship and cooperation between Vietnam and Italy continue to be strengthened and expanded. On that basis, their business communities have effectively leveraged opportunities provided by the EVFTA to sustain steady growth in bilateral trade, despite global market fluctuations, according to VNA.

Vietnamese Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Phan Thi Thang (L) and Italian Undersecretary of State for Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Maria Tripodi co-chair the 10th session of the countries’ joint committee on economic cooperation. (Photo: Ministry of Industry and Trade)
Vietnamese Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Phan Thi Thang (L) and Italian Undersecretary of State for Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Maria Tripodi co-chair the 10th session of the countries’ joint committee on economic cooperation. (Photo: Ministry of Industry and Trade)

Tripodi described Vietnam as an important strategic partner and one of Italy’s most dynamic markets in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) region. She affirmed Italy’s commitment to enhancing cooperation with the country across all fields, particularly in green transition.

In practice, Italy is among the ten members of the International Partners Group (IPG) that, together with Vietnam, launched the Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP) in 2022, and has pledged to mobilise approximately 500 million EUR over the next three to five years to support JETP projects. Recently, through Cassa Depositi e Prestiti, Italy became one of six financiers of the Bac Ai pumped-storage hydropower project, the first of its kind in Vietnam.

Tripodi also affirmed Italy’s support for the EU’s lifting of the “yellow card” imposed on Vietnam, recognising the country’s effective measures to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing.

The launch of a direct air route between Vietnam and Milan from 2025 has facilitated travel for tourists, businesses and citizens of both sides, she added. Italy will also review procedures to make visa issuance more convenient for Vietnamese nationals, thereby promoting cultural, tourism and economic exchanges.

Both sides agreed to facilitate market access for key export products, and prioritise cooperation in investment attraction and technology transfer in emerging and strategic sectors such as new energy, renewable energy and automation, while continuing to strengthen existing cooperation in textiles, footwear, climate change response, electronics, culture and tourism.

At the conclusion of the session, the two sides signed the meeting minutes and agreed that the 11th edition will be held in Hanoi in next year.

Vietnam faces abnormal heat surge before peak season

Even before the arrival of the traditional early summer marker, Vietnam is already gripped by intense heat across all three regions, with unusually high temperatures raising concerns of a volatile and extreme summer in 2026.

An early and widespread heat surge

Typically, peak heat in Vietnam occurs in May or June. However, 2026 is unfolding differently, with heatwaves arriving earlier and with greater intensity from the very first months of the year.

According to Mai Van Khiem, Director of the National Center for Hydro-Meteorological Forecasting, northern and central regions have experienced heat about two weeks earlier than the long-term average. Since late March, the northwest and areas from Thanh Hoa to Hue have already been exposed to high temperatures.

From April 3, extreme heat expanded from Thanh Hoa to Da Nang, as well as eastern parts of Quang Ngai and Gia Lai, before spreading further across the north. Many monitoring stations have repeatedly recorded temperatures exceeding 40°C.

In southern Vietnam, the first heatwave began in mid-February - around 10 days earlier than usual - and has persisted for nearly a month.

Forecasts indicate that scattered showers and thunderstorms may begin appearing nationwide around April 15-17, helping ease the heat temporarily.

Understanding the causes

Meteorological experts identify three main drivers behind this unusual pattern.

First, the ENSO cycle is gradually shifting toward an El Nino phase. From the second half of the year, the warming phase is expected to dominate, weakening trade winds and intensifying prolonged and extreme heat events.

Second, global climate change continues to push temperatures to record levels. The greenhouse effect has led to the formation of “heat domes” over Southeast Asia, trapping hot air masses over the region for extended periods.

Third, the western low-pressure heat zone has developed more strongly and expanded eastward earlier than usual. Combined with the foehn effect - known locally as the Lao wind - this has driven temperatures sharply higher while reducing humidity, VNN reported.

Intense and prolonged heat is affecting regions across the country. Illustrative photo: Thach Thao
Intense and prolonged heat is affecting regions across the country. Illustrative photo: Thach Thao

Nguyen Ngoc Huy, a climate change and disaster warning expert, noted that average temperatures in Vietnam over the past week have been 8-12°C higher than the 1981-2010 average.

In contrast, regions such as Bangladesh and India have recorded temperatures 4-6°C below their historical averages, despite typically being hot during this period.

“This is a clear anomaly in weather patterns, deviating from normal climate behavior, and reflects a climate system increasingly disrupted by global warming,” Huy said.

A summer of potential new records

The summer of 2026 is expected to set new temperature records. According to Mai Van Khiem, April temperatures in northern and central regions may be 1.5-2.5°C higher than the long-term average.

The most intense heatwaves are forecast between May and July, with longer durations and fewer cooling periods caused by cold air intrusions. This raises the risk of reduced rainfall, leading to drought, saltwater intrusion, and severe forest fires.

Experts are urging the public to take proactive measures to protect health and property amid increasingly extreme weather conditions. Outdoor activities should be avoided during peak heat hours from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. to prevent heatstroke and sun exposure.

In addition, households are advised to use air conditioning responsibly, regularly inspect electrical systems and flammable materials, especially during dry heat conditions, and adjust production and daily routines accordingly.

The early heatwave, while temporary in its immediate intensity, may ultimately serve as a warning signal - a preview of a summer that could test both resilience and preparedness across the country.

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